Tangible Media: Removable Storage of Image, Sound, Motion and Data
Tangible Media: Removable Storage of Image, Sound, Motion and Data
Tangible Media: Removable Storage of Image, Sound, Motion and Data
Channels
Tru-Vue

Title:

Century of Progress #1

Date:

1933

Material:

Cellulose nitrate film, bakelite viewer

Dimensions:

Film: 35 mm

Company:

Rock Island Bridge and Iron Works

Location:

Rock Island, Illinois, United States

Tru-Vue, founded in 1931, had introduced the first stereo filmstrip viewer in 1932. This, their second viewer, was sold at the 1933 Chicago World's Fair and had the Century of Progress logo on the front. It came with several filmstrips with scenes from the fair. (An even earlier Tru-Vue filmstrip copyrighted 1931 is described at Vintage 3D Viewers.)

A Tru-Vue filmstrip interleaves 14 stereo pairs, with the left and right images of each pair separated on the strip by two images from unrelated pairs. Early strips had standard 35 mm perforations on both sides of the film. One row of perforations was later replaced by holes separated by 42 mm, which meant one perforation per stereo pair, thus making it easier to start the film off correctly when first loaded.

Tru-Vue had exclusive licenses with Disney, which is one reason they were purchased by Sawyers (View-Master) in 1951. Sawyers introduced a new Tru-Vue viewer that used cards with seven stereo pairs.

References
Dennis, John. 1980. "Stereo's Missing Link." Stereo World 7, no. 3, (July–Aug. 1980): 6–14. PDF.
Clatworthy, Keith. 2023. "Tru-Vue Viewers." 20th Century Stereo Viewers. Accessed April 15, 2024.
Clement, J. 2021. "Tru-Vue 3D Pictures." Internet Archive. June 1, 2021.
Wangari, Keita. 2024. "Tru-Vue Stereoscope." Vintage 3D Viewers. Accessed Nov. 2, 2024.
Paul, Stanley. 2017. "Century of Progress Era in Chicago: 1933–1934." Classic Chicago Magazine. Aug. 13, 2017.

Tru-Vue viewer with filmstrip inserted, viewer box, filmstrip box, one rolled up filmstrip
Filmstrips had 14 views. Left and right images are interleaved.
Images swapped for cross-eyed viewing
Images swapped for cross-eyed viewing
Sally Rand, a little-known Chicago burlesque dancer trying to get a job at the fair, made the national news when she rode a horse down the midway on opening night "dressed (or undressed, rather) as Lady Godiva." (Paul 2017) She was hired the next day and her fan dance was one of the most popular attractions at the fair. She was arrested a number of times for nudity, but the show went on and reputedly helped keep the fair solvent. Filmstrip copyright 1933. Photography by Francis Dare.
Images swapped for cross-eyed viewing
Viewer box top
Viewer box bottom
Viewer box front
Viewer box side. (The opposite side of the box is missing.)
Viewer box rear
Filmstrip box
Front and back of filmstrip box insert
Later envelope for Tru-Vue literature: note 1932 date for first Tru-Vue product. The first viewer was released just prior to the Century of Progress version.